India has chosen a measured but effective reaction in the face of rising tensions and accusations from Pakistan by subtly deploying its naval assets, indicating preparedness without overtly escalating.
The most recent conflict comes after a period of intense upheaval in Pakistan that was characterized by economic strain and domestic instability, which Islamabad has openly blamed on purported New Delhi meddling. The Indian administration has steered clear of divisive rhetoric while Pakistan’s leadership escalates these accusations, allowing its military posture to do the talking.
The strategic use of India’s naval forces, especially the INS Vikrant Carrier Battle Group, is essential to the country’s reaction. India launched its premier aircraft carrier, the INS Vikrant, into the Arabian Sea shortly after the horrific Pahalgam terror incident in April 2025, which killed 26 civilians. The ship was positioned between 600 and 700 kilometers from Karachi, Pakistan’s main port city.
This maneuver was not only a regular one; rather, it was a purposeful display of force intended to highlight India’s maritime superiority and its ability to strike swiftly and decisively. Together with heavily armed Kolkata-class destroyers, Talwar-class frigates, and stealthy Kalvari-class submarines, the carrier constitutes a powerful strike group that can obstruct crucial sea lanes and project power deep into Pakistani territory if needed.
This deployment has had significant strategic and psychological effects. Although Pakistan, already tense from internal unrest, responded by stepping up naval patrols and promoting its own “carrier-killer” capabilities, India still holds a significant advantage in the maritime power struggle.
With its sophisticated radars, anti-submarine technology, and BrahMos and Exocet missiles, the Indian Navy’s capabilities have the ability to quickly endanger Pakistan’s vital infrastructure and maritime trade. India’s naval independence and regional deterrence posture are further cemented by the recent commissioning of INS Tamal, the final foreign-built warship to join the Indian navy. This development reflects a larger trend toward domestic defense manufacturing.
Pakistan’s concerns have been heightened by India’s silent naval response, which was characterized by the advance deployment of potent maritime forces and a refusal to become embroiled in a verbal spat. It also strengthened India’s position as the region’s leading maritime power.
Although the situation is still tense and both sides are keenly monitoring each other’s actions, India has so far conveyed its message by the silent, clear presence of its fleet in the Arabian Sea rather than through statements.
