IIT-Madras researchers are developing protective solutions for the Bharatiya Antariksh Station as ISRO gets ready for it. Their main goal is to create cutting-edge materials that can survive the hostile environment of space.
To protect the space station from environmental hazards, including as micro-meteoroid hits, the Extraterrestrial Manufacturing (ExTeM) team is developing metal foam. This thin, light substance is made to work well in a vacuum.
The development of technologies to support long-term space flights and the application of these advancements to Earth-based industry are the two main goals of the team’s research. The goal of this strategy is to improve sustainability on Earth and in space.
The fourth-largest Microgravity Drop Tower in the world was constructed by IIT Madras to investigate the behavior of materials in zero gravity. Researchers can test and improve materials for space uses at this facility.
The goal of Neelabh Menaria’s research is to maximize the characteristics of metal foam in microgravity. The material is more effective for protecting space stations as a result of the results, which also improve impact resistance.
ExTeM is also investigating advances in 3D printing and bioprinting, as well as welding techniques for use in space. Building and maintaining space infrastructure depends on these advancements.
IIT-Madras is attempting to lessen reliance on supply chains based on the Earth as part of the Institute of Eminence mission. In addition to helping to increase material production on Earth, their research intends to aid expeditions to the Moon and Mars.
