China has deployed its powerful WZ-9 “Divine Eagle” drone in the South China Sea, considerably increasing its surveillance capabilities in the region.
This high-altitude, long-endurance (HALE) drone is equipped with powerful radar systems capable of detecting targets up to 310 miles (500 km) away, posing a significant threat to US stealth aircraft such as the F-22 Raptor and F-35 Lightning-II.
The WZ-9 operates from Hainan Island, a key site from which it can observe wide maritime regions, including the movements of US aircraft carriers and submarines. This deployment is part of China’s overall goal to fight stealth technology and strengthen its anti-access/area denial (A2/AD) capabilities in the region.
The WZ-9’s powerful radar suite includes side-looking airborne radars (SLARs), which allow it to continually follow air and sea targets, making it an invaluable tool in real-time information collection and electronic warfare.
Its ability to identify stealth aircraft calls into question the US military’s dependence on stealth technology for air dominance, potentially changing air warfare tactics in the Pacific.
In reaction, the United States and its allies are expected to strengthen their electronic warfare capabilities and deploy counter-surveillance technology to fight China’s expanding surveillance supremacy.
China has also made advances in radar technology, including the construction of a low-cost radar system that detects stealth aircraft such as the F-22 and F-35 using signals from the BeiDou satellite navigation system.
This passive radar device does not generate signals, lowering the danger of discovery and offering a tactical advantage during military operations.
These technical advancements demonstrate China’s determination to combat stealth threats and strengthen its military footprint in the South China Sea and elsewhere.