In an effort to improve its marine capabilities in response to regional security threats, especially those posed by China, the Indian Navy is aggressively seeking a major fleet expansion, with the goal of adding 100 new warships. The following are the main details of this initiative:
By the end of 2023, the Indian Navy had about 130 medium-sized to large ships in service and 66 ships ordered, 50 of which were being built at Indian shipyards and two in Russia. By 2030, the Navy wants to have 155–160 vessels, and by 2035, it wants to have 175-200.
In keeping with the government’s “Self-Reliant India” program, the Indian Navy is shifting from purchasing foreign warships to building its own. This
An increasingly assertive Chinese naval presence in the Indian Ocean is the main driver of the growth, requiring improved maritime reconnaissance and anti-submarine warfare capabilities. To protect its maritime interests, the Navy is making investments in cutting-edge infrastructure and technology.
The stealth frigate INS Tushil, which will be inducted in December 2024, is one of several new ships that the Navy is expected to receive in the upcoming year. This ship is the final imported battleship as India’s naval capabilities become more independent.
A long-term commitment to improving its operating capabilities while tackling both conventional and non-traditional security concerns in the region is reflected in the Indian Navy’s goal of having a fully indigenously equipped fleet by 2047.
The Indian government’s drive for 100 additional warships is a calculated move.
