Compared to the Iskander-M, Russia’s new Iskander-1000 ballistic missile is a major improvement. It is anticipated that this updated missile will double its operational range to about 1,000 kilometers, enabling it to more effectively oppose NATO’s military capabilities and threaten a wider range of targets throughout Europe.
The range of the Iskander-1000 is expected to be between 1,000 and 1,300 kilometers, which is a major increase above the 500-kilometer maximum range of the original Iskander-M. Improvements in propulsion technology, such as a new, more efficient engine and an estimated 10-15% increase in fuel capacity, are responsible for this gain.
An autonomous inertial guidance system with satellite navigation capability is anticipated to be included onto the missile. During the last flying phase, this sophisticated system might potentially incorporate terrain-mapping-based radar guidance, increasing its precision to within five meters of the target.
With a weight capacity of about 350 kg, the Iskander-1000 can carry a variety of warheads, including cluster and high-explosive fragmentation munitions. Its range might be increased with lighter warheads, possibly to 1,250–1,300 kilometers.
The missile is expected to have a top speed of 2,700 to 3,100 meters per second and be highly maneuverable while in flight, which will enable it to avoid being intercepted.
The Iskander-1000 is thought to have been developed in direct response to NATO’s military posture in Europe, especially when the United States placed long-range missiles in Germany. According to Russian officials, this missile will be stationed in key areas like Kaliningrad, putting a large portion of Central and Western Europe within striking distance.
This missile system is a powerful tool for Russia’s military strategy because of its great mobility, accurate targeting, and variety of warhead possibilities. It seeks to strengthen Russia’s deterrent capabilities in the area while acting as a counterbalance to NATO’s conventional forces.
With its emphasis on greater range and accuracy, the Iskander-1000 represents a significant change in Russia’s ballistic missile capabilities that could change the nature of armed conflicts in Europe.
